Athens,
OH – Students quizzed at an Obama rally held here last week had no
clue as to the identity of Ambassador Chris Stevens, or the manner of
his death.
When a
Revealing Politics camera crew asked youthful persons who attended
the October 17 rally on the campus of Ohio University, which is
located southeast of Dayton, a few miles from the West Virginia
border, about the attack on the American Consulate at Benghazi,
Libya, on September 11, most said they had never heard of it.
Though
the rocket attack by Islamic extremists left the Ambassador and four
security guards dead, they were hard pressed to answer even the most
basic questions.
In fact,
many of the students were not only puzzled by the questions, they
behaved as if they were silly inquiries. They actually laughed it
off.
Security
arrangements by the U.S. Department of State have come under close
Congressional scrutiny and harsh Republican criticism in the weeks
that followed.
The
implications seem to have had little effect on the students, who
almost all said they are solidly behind the President in his
re-election bid against Mitt Romney.
Ohio,
with its 18 electoral votes is expected to be a key swing state on
election day, one of 15 undecided states spread out across the map.
The
Electoral College is a system of indirect votes for 538 electors who
cast their ballots in each state to elect a ticket of Presidential
and Vice Presidential candidates. It is promulgated by Art. II of the
U.S. Constitution, which was amended in 1804. A majority of 270
electors must vote to select a Presidential ticket under the present
system, which is based on population counted in each decennial
census.
The
system has been criticized by certain Congressmen, one of whom,
Democratic Sen. Dianne Feinstein of California, introduced failed
legislation in the 109th Cogress of 2005 to eliminate the
Electoral College system in favor of a popular vote to determine the
President and Vice President.
Her
reasons included:
Candidates
focus only on a handful of contested states and ignore the concerns
of tens of millions of Americans living in other states.
A
candidate can lose in 39 states, but still win the Presidency.
A
candidate can lose the popular vote by more than 10 million votes,
but still win the Presidency.
A
candidate can win 20 million votes in the general election, but win
zero electoral votes, as happened to Ross Perot in 1992.
In
most states, the candidate who wins a state’s election, wins all of
that state’s electoral votes, no matter the winning margin, which
can disenfranchise those who supported the losing candidate.
A
candidate can win a state’s vote, but an elector can refuse to
represent the will of a majority of the voters in that state by
voting arbitrarily for the losing candidate (this has reportedly
happened 9 times since 1820).
Smaller
states have a disproportionate advantage over larger states because
of the two “constant” or “senatorial” electors assigned to
each state.
A
tie in the Electoral College is decided by a single vote from each
state’s delegation in the House of Representatives, which would
unfairly grant California’s 36 million residents equal status with
Wyoming’s 500,000 residents.
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